MANAS NATIONAL PARK

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Hey there! If you're someone who loves nature and wildlife, then you're in for a treat. Today, we're going to explore one of the most unique national parks in India - Manas National Park.

Before we jump into the details, let me ask you something. Have you ever felt like taking a break from your mundane routine and escaping into the wilderness? Well, this park is just the place for that.

Located in Assam, Manas National Park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna. From the majestic Bengal tiger to the elusive clouded leopard, this park has it all.

But wait, there's more! The park also boasts of housing over 450 species of birds, making it an absolute paradise for birdwatchers. So if birding is your thing, then grab your binoculars and head to Manas.

Oh and did I mention that Manas is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site? Yup, that's right! It's recognized as one of the few places on earth where you can see the rare Golden Langur monkey swinging through the trees.

So if you're looking to disconnect from technology and immerse yourself in nature, then Manas National Park should definitely be on your bucket list. Trust me; it's an experience like no other!

Table of Contents

History and Culture of Manas National Park

Manas National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the state of Assam, India. The park is spread across an area of 950 sq. km and is home to diverse flora and fauna. It was established in 1928 as a wildlife sanctuary and later declared a national park in 1990.

The park is named after the Manas River that flows through it, and it shares its borders with Bhutan. The park is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to several endangered species like the Bengal tiger, Indian one-horned rhinoceros, and clouded leopard.

Apart from wildlife spotting, visitors can also experience the unique culture of the Bodo tribe that resides in the area surrounding the park. The Bodo people have a rich history and culture that is reflected in their dance, music, clothing, and cuisine.

If you're lucky enough to visit during one of their festivals like Bwisagu or Domashi, you'll get to witness their vibrant celebrations that involve singing, dancing, feasting, and even elephant races!

To experience Manas National Park's true essence, visitors can stay at one of the eco-friendly resorts within or near the park. These resorts offer guided tours of the park with experienced naturalists who can help you spot animals like elephants, deer, monkeys, and even rare birds like hornbills.

Visit Manas National Park for a one-of-a-kind adventure that combines wildlife spotting with experiencing local culture!

How to Reach and getting around Manas National Park

How to Reach Manas National Park

Manas National Park is one of the most beautiful and popular wildlife sanctuaries in India. Located in the state of Assam, this park is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including tigers, elephants, rhinoceroses, and many more. If you're planning a trip to Manas National Park, here are some different options for getting there.

  1. By Air: The nearest airport to Manas National Park is located in Guwahati, which is about 140 km away. From the airport, you can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach the park.

  2. By Train: The nearest railway station is located in Barpeta Road, which is about 40 km away from the park. From there, you can take a taxi or a bus to reach the park.

  3. By Road: Manas National Park is well-connected by road with major cities like Guwahati and Barpeta. You can take a bus or hire a taxi from these cities to reach the park.

  4. By Bike: If you're an adventure enthusiast and love biking, then this could be an exciting option for you. You can rent a bike from Guwahati or Barpeta and ride all the way to Manas National Park. The scenic beauty along the way will be breathtaking.

  5. By Trekking: For those who love trekking and hiking, there are several trekking routes that lead to Manas National Park. These treks are not only exciting but also offer stunning views of nature's beauty along the way.

No matter which option you choose, reaching Manas National Park will be an adventure in itself. So pack your bags and get ready for an unforgettable experience amidst nature's wonderland!

Weather of Manas National Park

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Cool and Pleasant

Manas National Park, located in Assam, India, experiences a subtropical climate with heavy rainfall during the monsoon season. The park is situated at the foothills of the Himalayas, which makes the weather pleasant throughout the year.

The best time to visit Manas National Park is from November to April when the temperatures are relatively cooler and pleasant. During this time, the park boasts a lush green landscape, making it an ideal destination for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers alike. Visitors can spot various species of animals like tigers, elephants, and rhinoceroses during their safari tours.

However, it is advisable to avoid visiting Manas National Park during the monsoon season, which lasts from June to September. The park remains closed during these months due to heavy rainfall and flooding. The summer months from May to October can also be uncomfortable due to high humidity levels.

Visitors should pack light cotton clothes along with warm jackets for chilly evenings during their trip. It is also recommended to book safari tours in advance as they tend to get booked quickly during peak tourist season.

In conclusion, November to April is undoubtedly the best time to visit Manas National Park when visitors can experience its natural beauty in all its glory without worrying about unfavorable weather conditions.

Places to Visit in Manas National Park

  • Mathanguri: Mathanguri is the main entry point of Manas National Park, and it is situated on the banks of River Manas. It is a beautiful spot to start your journey into the park. The place offers a spectacular view of the river and its surroundings.

  • Bhuyanpara: Bhuyanpara is one of the most popular tourist destinations in Manas National Park. This place is famous for its elephant safari, which takes you through the pristine forests of Manas.

  • Bansbari: Bansbari is another popular tourist destination in Manas National Park. It is home to several wildlife species, including tigers, rhinos, elephants, and more. The place also has a beautiful scenic view that is worth exploring.

  • Panbari Reserve Forest: Panbari Reserve Forest is a must-visit location for nature lovers visiting Manas National Park. It is home to several rare bird species like Bengal Florican, Black-necked Stork, and more.

  • Sankosh River: Sankosh River flows through the eastern border of Manas National Park and provides a scenic view for visitors to enjoy. The river also attracts several migratory bird species during winters.

  • Bhutan Hills: The Bhutan Hills located on the northern side of Manas National Park are breathtakingly beautiful and provide an excellent trekking experience for adventure enthusiasts.

  • Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary: Chakrashila Wildlife Sanctuary is located adjacent to Manas National Park and offers an excellent opportunity to explore diverse wildlife species like Golden Langur, Hoolock Gibbon, etc.

  • Tawang Forest Reserve: Tawang Forest Reserve situated near Manas National Park offers an exciting trekking experience through dense forests that are home to several exotic flora and fauna species.

  • Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary: Pobitora Wildlife Sanctuary located near Guwahati city offers tourists an opportunity to witness one-horned rhinoceros in their natural habitat.

  • Kakoijana Reserve Forest: Kakoijana Reserve Forest located near Bongaigaon town in Assam provides an excellent opportunity for bird watchers as it houses several rare bird species like Rufous-necked Hornbill, Great Pied Hornbill, etc.

Note: Visitors need to obtain permission from concerned authorities before visiting these places within or around Manas National Park as some areas may be restricted due to safety concerns or conservation reasons.

Food Options and Local Cuisine of Manas National Park

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Manas National Park offers a range of local cuisine that is sure to tantalize your taste buds. The park is famous for its mouth-watering dishes that are made from fresh and locally sourced ingredients. Some of the popular dishes in the Manas National Park include:

  1. Khaar: A traditional Assamese dish made from raw papaya, pulses, and meat or fish. Khaar is a spicy curry that is served with rice.
  2. Aloo Pitika: A simple yet delicious dish made from mashed potatoes, onions, chilies, mustard oil, and salt. It is usually served with dal and rice.
  3. Pitha: A sweet or savory snack that is made from rice flour and filled with coconut, sesame seeds or jaggery. Pitha is a popular breakfast item in Assam.

These are just a few examples of the delicious local cuisine you can enjoy in Manas National Park.

About Dining Options:

Manas National Park has some great dining options where you can enjoy authentic local cuisine as well as other Indian and international dishes. Here are three restaurants/cafes you should definitely check out:

  1. Mousuni's Kitchen: This restaurant offers a range of traditional Assamese dishes including Khaar, Aloo Pitika, and fish curry. They also serve Chinese and continental dishes.

  2. Bansbari Lodge Restaurant: This restaurant serves an array of Indian and continental dishes prepared by experienced chefs using fresh ingredients. The restaurant overlooks the beautiful Manas River.

  3. Green Valley Restaurant: This cozy cafe offers a range of snacks and beverages including sandwiches, pizzas, burgers, tea, coffee, and smoothies. The cafe has a relaxed ambiance making it an ideal place to unwind after a long day exploring the park.

Best areas for accommodation in Manas National Park

Manas National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the heart of Assam, India. It is known for its rich biodiversity and unique flora and fauna. The park has several areas that offer great accommodation options for tourists visiting the park.

1. Mathanguri Forest Rest House - This is one of the most popular places to stay in Manas National Park. It is located in the heart of the park and offers stunning views of the surrounding forest. The rest house has six rooms with attached bathrooms, a dining hall, and a kitchen.

2. Bansbari Lodge - If you are looking for luxury accommodation in Manas National Park, then Bansbari Lodge is the place to be. It is situated on the outskirts of the park and offers all modern amenities like air conditioning, swimming pool, restaurant, bar, and spa services.

3. Green Hill Resort - If you are on a budget and looking for affordable accommodation near Manas National Park, then Green Hill Resort is an excellent option. It offers comfortable rooms with basic amenities like TV, AC, and hot water facilities.

4. Wild Mahseer Homestay - For those who prefer a more homely experience while traveling can opt for Wild Mahseer Homestay which provides comfortable accommodation with local Assamese hospitality.

In summary, whether you are looking for luxury or budget-friendly options or prefer staying closer to nature in homestays or resorts; Manas National Park has something for everyone.

Shopping in Manas National Park

Manas National Park in Assam is not only known for its diverse wildlife and scenic beauty but also for its vibrant markets. Shopping in this region is a unique experience as it offers a glimpse into the local culture and traditions. Here are some things to buy, markets to visit, and things to avoid while shopping in Manas National Park.

Things to buy

  1. Traditional Handloom Textiles: The region is famous for its hand-woven textiles, including mekhela chador, gamosa, and endi silk.
  2. Bamboo Crafts: The skilled artisans of the region create beautiful bamboo handicrafts like baskets, mats, hats, and furniture.
  3. Spices: Assam is known for its rich spices like black pepper, cardamom, cinnamon, and turmeric. These spices can make great souvenirs or gifts.
  4. Tea: Assam is the largest tea-producing region in India. You can find some of the best-quality tea here.

Markets to visit

  1. Mushalpur Market: This market is famous for its bamboo crafts and handloom textiles. You can find a variety of products at reasonable prices.
  2. Barpeta Road Market: This market offers a range of products like spices, tea, handicrafts, textiles, and fresh produce.
  3. Guwahati Fancy Bazaar: This market is one of the oldest markets in Guwahati city. It offers a variety of products such as clothes, footwear, accessories along with traditional Assamese items.

What to avoid

  1. Ivory or any animal product
  2. Unlicensed shops or vendors
  3. Plastic bags as they are banned in Assam
  4. Purchasing without bargaining

In conclusion, shopping in Manas National Park can be an exciting experience. There are many unique products to choose from while supporting the local economy. Just make sure you are aware of what products to avoid and always bargain before making a purchase.

Nightlife in Manas National Park

Manas National Park, located in the state of Assam in India, is a popular wildlife sanctuary known for its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. The park is home to several endangered species, such as the Indian rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, and Asian elephant. While the park offers plenty of opportunities for adventure during the daytime, it also has a vibrant nightlife that is worth exploring.

The nightlife in Manas National Park is unique and exciting. Visitors can experience the thrill of being surrounded by nature at night while enjoying various activities. From camping under the stars to taking a night safari, there are plenty of options to choose from.

Here are three places with activities for spending the night in Manas National Park:

  1. Bansbari Lodge: This eco-friendly jungle lodge offers comfortable accommodations amidst nature. Guests can go on guided nature walks and birdwatching tours during the day and enjoy a bonfire at night.

  2. Bhuyanpara Eco Camp: This campsite is located near the Bhuyanpara range of Manas National Park. Visitors can stay in tents or cottages and take part in activities such as elephant safaris, river rafting, and fishing.

  3. Manas Maozigendri Jungle Camp: This campsite offers an immersive experience of living amidst nature. Guests can stay in eco-friendly cottages or tents and enjoy activities such as wildlife safaris, birdwatching tours, and village visits.

In conclusion, the nightlife in Manas National Park offers a unique opportunity to experience nature at its best. From staying at eco-friendly lodges to camping under the stars, there are several ways to enjoy an unforgettable night amidst wildlife.

Outdoor Activities in Manas National Park

Manas National Park is not just a place for wildlife enthusiasts, but it also offers various outdoor activities for adventure seekers. The park is situated in the foothills of the Himalayas, which provides an excellent opportunity for trekking and hiking. The park has several trekking routes that lead to different areas of the park, such as Bhutan and Arunachal Pradesh. Trekking through the lush green forest and rugged terrain of Manas is an experience of a lifetime.

Apart from trekking, river rafting is another popular activity in Manas National Park. The park has two rivers, the Manas and Beki, which are perfect for river rafting. The rapids on these rivers range from grade I to grade IV, which makes it an ideal destination for both beginners and experienced rafters.

Camping is also a popular activity in Manas National Park. There are several camping sites within the park where visitors can set up their tents and enjoy the serene beauty of nature. Camping under the starry sky with the sounds of wild animals in the background is an unforgettable experience.

  1. Trekking through lush green forests
  2. River rafting on Manas and Beki rivers
  3. Camping under the starry sky

Festivals and Events in Manas National Park

Festivals and events are an integral part of the cultural heritage of any region. They provide an opportunity for people to come together, celebrate, and showcase their traditions and customs. Manas National Park is no different, as it hosts several exciting festivals and events throughout the year. These events allow visitors to experience the local culture while enjoying the natural beauty of the park.

Some of the festivals and events that take place in Manas National Park are:

  1. Bihu (January/February): Bihu is a popular harvest festival celebrated in Assam. It involves traditional music, dance, and feasting.

  2. Maghi Purnima (February): Maghi Purnima is a religious festival celebrated by the local Bodo community. It involves prayers, offerings to ancestors, and traditional dance performances.

  3. Bohag Bihu (April): Bohag Bihu is another popular harvest festival celebrated in Assam. It marks the start of the Assamese new year and involves music, dance, and community feasts.

  4. International Day for Biological Diversity (May 22nd): This day celebrates biodiversity and promotes awareness about conservation efforts. Manas National Park hosts several educational activities on this day.

  5. World Environment Day (June 5th): This day promotes environmental awareness and encourages people to take action to protect nature. Manas National Park organizes several events on this day, such as tree plantation drives and nature walks.

  6. World Elephant Day (August 12th): This day raises awareness about elephant conservation issues worldwide. Manas National Park hosts several educational activities on this day.

These festivals and events offer visitors a glimpse into local traditions while also promoting conservation efforts. They provide an opportunity for visitors to experience local culture while enjoying the natural beauty of Manas National Park.

Tips for Travelers while travelling to Manas National Park

  1. Research the best time to visit: Manas National Park has specific seasons that offer different experiences. For example, the winter season is perfect for bird watching while the summer season is great for spotting tigers. Researching the best time to visit will ensure that you get the most out of your trip.
  2. Book Safaris in Advance: The park offers a range of safari options, including elephant, jeep and boat safaris. However, these safaris can get booked up quickly, especially during peak season. It's advisable to book your safaris in advance to avoid disappointment.
  3. Follow Park Rules: Manas National Park has strict rules in place to protect its wildlife and environment. It's important to follow these rules, such as not littering or disturbing animals. Ignoring these rules can result in fines or even expulsion from the park.
  4. Pack Appropriately: The park has a tropical climate with high humidity levels throughout the year. It's important to pack appropriate clothing and footwear for the weather conditions, as well as sunscreen and insect repellent. It's also advisable to carry a water bottle and some snacks for the safari rides.
  5. Respect Local Culture: The communities surrounding Manas National Park have their own distinct cultures and traditions. As a visitor, it's important to respect their beliefs and customs. Engage with locals respectfully, learn about their culture, try local food and support local businesses.

In conclusion, Manas National Park is a beautiful destination that offers diverse wildlife experiences throughout the year. Following these tips will ensure that your trip is safe, enjoyable and respectful of its natural beauty and cultural heritage.

FAQs

What is Manas National Park?

Manas National Park is a UNESCO Natural World Heritage site and Biosphere Reserve located in the Himalayan foothills of Assam, India. It is known for its rich biodiversity, including rare and endangered species like the Indian rhinoceros, Bengal tiger, and pygmy hog.

What are the best times to visit Manas National Park?

The best time to visit Manas National Park is from November to April when the weather is dry and cool. The park remains closed from May to October during the monsoon season due to heavy rains and flooding.

What activities are available in Manas National Park?

Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities in Manas National Park, including wildlife safaris, birdwatching, elephant rides, trekking, and river rafting. The park also offers cultural tours that showcase the local Bodo tribes' traditional lifestyle.

How can I reach Manas National Park?

Manas National Park is well-connected by roadways from Guwahati, which is around 150 km away. Visitors can hire taxis or take buses from Guwahati to reach the park's entrance gate. The nearest airport is also in Guwahati, while the nearest railway station is in Barpeta Road.

Is accommodation available inside Manas National Park?

Yes, there are several accommodation options available inside Manas National Park, ranging from basic guesthouses to luxury resorts. Visitors can choose from forest department lodges, private resorts or homestays based on their budget and requirements.

Are there any restrictions for visitors inside Manas National Park?

Yes, visitors are required to follow specific rules and regulations while inside Manas National Park. They must obtain a permit before entering the park and strictly follow designated trails during safaris or treks. Smoking, littering or making loud noises inside the park are strictly prohibited.

Is it safe to visit Manas National Park?

Yes, it is safe to visit Manas National Park as long as visitors follow all safety guidelines issued by park authorities. It is advisable not to venture out alone at night or stray away from designated trails during safaris or treks. Visitors should also carry insect repellents and necessary medications as per their doctor's advice due to mosquitoes' prevalence in this area.

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