MUNNAR
Are you tired of the hustle and bustle of city life? Do you crave some peace and quiet amidst lush greenery? Well, look no further than Munnar, the beautiful hill station nestled in the Western Ghats of Kerala.
Munnar, also known as the "Kashmir of South India," is famous for its tea plantations, breathtaking scenery, and cool climate. The town is situated at an altitude of 1600 meters above sea level, making it a perfect getaway from the scorching heat of summer.
But wait, there's more! Munnar is not just a destination for nature lovers; it has something for everyone. Whether you're an adrenaline junkie or a foodie or a history buff, Munnar has got you covered.
Want to feel the rush of adventure? Go trekking in the Anamudi Peak, which is the highest peak in South India. Want to indulge your taste buds? Savor some lip-smacking local delicacies like puttu-kadala curry or appam-stew. Want to learn about the history of tea plantations? Head over to Kolukkumalai Tea Estate and witness how tea leaves are plucked and processed.
In short, Munnar has everything that you need for an unforgettable vacation. So pack your bags and head over to this paradise on earth!
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- History and Culture of Munnar
- How to Reach and getting around Munnar
- Weather of Munnar
- Places to Visit in Munnar
- Food Options and Local Cuisine of Munnar
- Best areas for Accommodation in Munnar
- Shopping in Munnar
- Nightlife in Munnar
- Festivals and Events in Munnar
- Tips for Travelers travelling to Munnar
- FAQs
History and Culture of Munnar
Munnar is a beautiful hill station located in the Indian state of Kerala. It is known for its picturesque views, tea plantations, and pleasant climate. The history of Munnar dates back to the 19th century when it was discovered by a Scottish planter named John Daniel Munro. Munro was so impressed by the beauty of the place that he decided to settle there and started cultivating tea.
The culture of Munnar is a blend of different communities living in harmony. The major communities are Tamil, Kannada, and Malayalam speaking people. The local food is a treat to the taste buds with dishes like Puttu-Kadala, Appam-Stew, and Fish Curry being the local favorites.
One interesting fact about Munnar is that it was once a favored summer retreat for the British during colonial times. The colonial influence can still be seen in the architecture of some of the buildings in Munnar.
Munnar is also home to several wildlife sanctuaries and national parks like Eravikulam National Park and Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary. These places are home to many endangered species like Nilgiri Tahr and Asian Elephants.
The best time to visit Munnar is from September to May when the weather remains pleasant. So if you are planning a trip to Kerala, do not miss out on this beautiful hill station that has both natural beauty and fascinating history.
How to Reach and getting around Munnar
Munnar is a popular hill station in Kerala, India, known for its scenic beauty and tea plantations. There are different options to reach Munnar, depending on your preference and budget.
By Air: The nearest airport to Munnar is Cochin International Airport, located around 110 km away. From the airport, you can hire a private taxi or take a bus to reach Munnar. The journey takes around 3-4 hours and offers stunning views of the Western Ghats.
By Train: The nearest railway station to Munnar is Aluva Junction, located around 110 km away. From the station, you can take a taxi or bus to reach Munnar. Another option is to take a train from your city to Ernakulam Junction and then take a taxi or bus to reach Munnar.
By Road: Munnar is well-connected by road to major cities in Kerala and Tamil Nadu. You can take a private taxi or bus from Kochi, Trivandrum, Chennai or Bangalore to reach Munnar. The roads are well-maintained and offer scenic views of the countryside.
Self-Drive: If you love driving, you can rent a car or bike from Kochi or any other nearby city and drive all the way up to Munnar. It's a great way to explore the region at your own pace and stop at interesting places along the way.
Trekking: For adventure enthusiasts, trekking is an exciting option to reach Munnar. You can trek through the hills and forests of the Western Ghats and reach Munnar in two-three days. It's an unforgettable experience that lets you connect with nature in a unique way.
In conclusion, there are many ways to reach Munnar depending on your preference, budget and time constraints. Each option has its own charm and offers a different perspective of this beautiful region in Kerala.
Weather of Munnar
Extreme Winters
Mild Winters
Hot + Dry
Hot + HumidRainyCool and PleasantMunnar, a picturesque hill station in Kerala, is known for its cool climate and lush green hills. The weather in Munnar is pleasant throughout the year, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. However, the best time to visit Munnar is from September to May when the weather is mild and perfect for outdoor activities.
During the monsoon season (June to August), Munnar receives heavy rainfall, which can make it difficult to explore the area. The winter months (December to February) are also good for visiting Munnar as the temperature drops slightly and creates a misty atmosphere.
The summer months (March to May) are also popular among tourists who want to escape the scorching heat of other parts of India. However, during this time, the hill station can get crowded due to school holidays.
One of the main attractions of visiting Munnar during the best time is that visitors can witness the blooming of Neelakurinji flowers that bloom once every twelve years. This rare phenomenon occurs between August and October when entire hillsides turn blue-purple.
In conclusion, if you are planning a trip to Munnar, plan it between September and May when you can enjoy pleasant weather and various outdoor activities without any hindrance.
Places to Visit in Munnar
Eravikulam National Park - Located 15 km from Munnar, this national park is known for its endangered Nilgiri Tahr and the blooming of blue Neelakurinji flowers once in every 12 years. Visitors can take a guided trek to explore the park's flora and fauna.
Mattupetty Dam - This popular tourist spot features a picturesque dam surrounded by lush green hills, tea plantations, and a serene lake where visitors can enjoy boating. The dam also offers stunning views of the Western Ghats.
Tea Museum - Munnar is famous for its tea plantations, and the Tea Museum showcases the history of tea production in the region. Visitors can learn about tea processing, machinery used in tea production, and sample different types of tea.
Top Station - Located at an altitude of 1,880 meters above sea level, Top Station is known for its panoramic views of the Western Ghats and the valley below. Visitors can trek to this viewpoint or take a jeep ride.
Anamudi Peak - The highest peak in South India, Anamudi Peak stands at an altitude of 2,695 meters above sea level. Visitors can trek to the summit for breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains and valleys.
Kundala Lake - Surrounded by rolling hills and lush greenery, Kundala Lake is a popular spot for boating and picnicking among locals and tourists alike.
Attukad Waterfalls - This scenic waterfall cascades down from a height of 30 meters amidst lush green forests and rocks. Visitors can trek to reach the waterfall or enjoy a picnic nearby.
Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary - Spread over an area of 90 square kilometers, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary is home to diverse flora and fauna including elephants, tigers, leopards, deer, butterflies, birds, and more.
Devikulam Lake - Located near Munnar town, Devikulam Lake is known for its crystal-clear waters surrounded by rolling hills covered in misty clouds.
Echo Point - As its name suggests, Echo Point is famous for its echo phenomenon where visitors can hear their voice reverberate across the hillsides surrounding this scenic spot's serene lake.
Adventures Activities
Romantic Places
Relaxing Retreats
Hilly Regions
Nearby Forests
Food Options and Local Cuisine of Munnar
Best areas for accommodation in Munnar
Munnar is a popular hill station located in the Western Ghats of Kerala. It is known for its lush green tea plantations, misty hills, and pleasant weather. When planning a trip to Munnar, one of the important things to consider is where to stay. Here are the best areas for accommodation in Munnar:
Chithirapuram: This area is located on the outskirts of Munnar and offers some of the best views of the tea gardens. It is ideal for those looking for a peaceful stay away from the hustle-bustle of the town.
Pallivasal: This area is situated near the famous Pallivasal Tea Estate and is known for its scenic beauty. It is an ideal place for nature lovers and those who want to explore Munnar's tea culture.
Devikulam: This area is located near Munnar and offers a serene environment with its beautiful lake and lush greenery.
Here are three properties for accommodation in Munnar:
Luxury: The Panoramic Getaway is a luxurious resort located in Chithirapuram. It offers panoramic views of the surrounding hills and tea plantations, along with world-class amenities like a spa, swimming pool, and multi-cuisine restaurant.
Budget: The Green View Inn is a budget hotel located in Pallivasal that offers comfortable rooms at affordable prices. It also has an on-site restaurant that serves delicious local cuisine.
Hostel: The Zostel Munnar hostel is located in Devikulam and offers dormitory-style accommodation with shared bathrooms and communal areas like a lounge, kitchen, and terrace. It's perfect for backpackers or those traveling on a tight budget.
Overall, these areas offer great options for accommodation in Munnar depending on your budget and preferences.
Shopping in Munnar
Munnar is a popular tourist destination in Kerala, known for its scenic beauty and tea plantations. Apart from enjoying the natural beauty, shopping is also a popular activity in Munnar. There are several markets and shops that sell unique souvenirs and locally made products.
Things to buy
- Tea and spices - Munnar is famous for its tea plantations, and you can buy different varieties of tea here. Spices like cardamom, pepper, and cinnamon are also popular.
- Handicrafts - There are several shops that sell handmade items like wooden carvings, bamboo products, and paintings.
- Chocolates - Munnar has some excellent chocolate shops that sell handmade chocolates with unique flavors.
- Essential oils - The region around Munnar has several plantations of eucalyptus, lemon grass, and other herbs. You can buy essential oils made from these plants.
Markets to visit
- Mattupetty Dam Market - This market sells fresh fruits and vegetables grown in the nearby farms. You can also find traditional Kerala spices here.
- Pothamedu Viewpoint Market - This market offers a stunning view of the valley below. You can buy souvenirs like bags, clothes, and jewelry here.
- Chithirapuram Market - This market sells tea leaves straight from the gardens. You can also find handmade items like pottery here.
What to avoid
- Fake spices or tea leaves sold at low prices
- Buying elephant ivory or any animal products
- Shopping at unauthorized vendors or street sellers
- Overpriced items at touristy shops
Nightlife in Munnar
Munnar, a picturesque hill station in South India, is renowned for its lush green tea plantations, misty hills, and serene atmosphere. The town offers a plethora of activities to indulge in during the day, such as trekking, mountain biking, and sightseeing. However, the nightlife scene in Munnar is relatively low-key compared to other tourist destinations in India. Most of the bars and clubs close by 10 pm due to local regulations.
That being said, there are still some exciting places to spend your evenings in Munnar.
- The Panoramic Getaway Rooftop Bar: This rooftop bar offers breathtaking views of Munnar's landscape while you sip on your favorite drink. The bar also serves delicious snacks to go along with your beverage.
- Tea Valley Resort Campfire: Enjoy a cozy evening by a campfire at Tea Valley Resort. They offer live music performances and barbeque dinner to make your night memorable.
- Cocoa County Restaurant & Bar: This restaurant-cum-bar offers an extensive menu of food and drinks. The place also has a pool table and dartboard for you to enjoy with friends.
Apart from these places, you can also go for a night safari or stargazing tour organized by various tour operators in Munnar.
In conclusion, while Munnar may not have a booming nightlife scene like other cities in India, it still has some excellent places where you can unwind after a long day of exploring the town's natural beauty.
Outdoor Activities in Munnar
If you're looking for some adventure and outdoor activities in Munnar, you won't be disappointed. The beautiful hill station offers plenty of opportunities to explore its natural beauty and indulge in thrilling activities. You can go trekking, camping, mountain biking, rock climbing, paragliding, and more.
Trekking is one of the most popular outdoor activities in Munnar. There are plenty of trekking routes that take you through the lush green hills, tea plantations, waterfalls, and streams. Some popular treks include Meesapulimala Trek, Chokramudi Trek, and Anamudi Trek.
Camping is another exciting activity that lets you experience the serenity of nature. There are several camping sites in Munnar where you can pitch your tent or rent one. You can spend the night under the stars surrounded by forests and wake up to the sound of birds chirping.
Mountain Biking is a great way to explore Munnar's scenic beauty on two wheels. The hilly terrain and winding roads make for an exciting ride through tea gardens and spice plantations.
Whether you're a solo traveler or with family or friends, Munnar offers something for everyone when it comes to outdoor activities. So put on your adventure gear and get ready to explore this beautiful hill station like never before!
Festivals and Events in Munnar
Festivals and events are an essential part of the culture and tradition of Munnar. They offer a unique insight into the local customs, beliefs, and way of life. Throughout the year, various festivals and events take place in Munnar that provide a colorful and vibrant experience to visitors. Here are some of the most popular festivals and events in Munnar:
Onam (August/September): Onam is the biggest festival in Kerala, and it is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Munnar. The festival marks the homecoming of King Mahabali, who is believed to visit his subjects during Onam. People decorate their homes with flowers, prepare traditional meals, and participate in cultural events.
Neelakurinji Flowering (July - October): The blooming of Neelakurinji flowers is a rare natural phenomenon that occurs once every twelve years. The hills of Munnar are covered with a blue carpet of these flowers during this time, drawing tourists from all over the world.
Christmas (December): Christmas is celebrated with much fervor in Munnar, especially by the Christian community. The town is decorated with lights and Christmas trees, and people attend midnight mass at churches.
New Year’s Eve (December 31st): New Year's Eve is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Munnar. People gather at various venues to ring in the new year with music, dance, and fireworks.
Munnar Tea Festival (August/September): This annual festival celebrates the tea culture of Munnar. Visitors can experience tea tasting sessions, cultural programs, adventure activities like trekking through tea plantations.
These festivals offer visitors an opportunity to experience the rich culture and traditions of Munnar while enjoying its scenic beauty.
Tips for Travelers while travelling to Munnar
Plan ahead: Before traveling to Munnar, it's important to plan your trip in advance. Research the weather conditions, local customs, and popular tourist attractions to ensure a stress-free journey.
Pack accordingly: Munnar is known for its chilly climate, so be sure to pack warm clothes such as jackets, sweaters, and socks. Additionally, pack comfortable shoes for hiking and exploring the area's natural beauty.
Respect local traditions: While visiting Munnar, it's essential to respect the local culture and traditions. Dress modestly when visiting temples or other religious sites and avoid public displays of affection.
Stay hydrated: It can be easy to forget about hydration when traveling, but it's crucial to drink plenty of water while in Munnar. The high altitude can cause dehydration more easily than at sea level.
Be mindful of wildlife: Munnar is home to a variety of wildlife species such as elephants and tigers. Always stay a safe distance away from animals and never feed them or attempt to touch them.
Overall, traveling to Munnar can be an amazing experience for any traveler with proper planning and preparation. By keeping these tips in mind, you can enjoy all that this beautiful destination has to offer while staying safe and respectful of the local culture.
FAQs
What is the best time to visit Munnar?
The best time to visit Munnar is from September to May. During this time, the weather is pleasant and perfect for sightseeing and outdoor activities. The monsoon season starts from June and lasts till August, which may hinder tourism activities due to heavy rainfall.
How can one reach Munnar?
Munnar can be reached by air, rail, and road. The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, which is around 110 km away. The nearest railway station is Aluva, around 110 km away. Munnar can also be reached by road through regular bus services or private cabs.
What are some popular tourist attractions in Munnar?
Some of the popular tourist attractions in Munnar include Eravikulam National Park, Mattupetty Dam, Tea Museum, Top Station, Kundala Lake, and Anamudi Peak. These places offer beautiful natural scenery, trekking trails, boating options and allow visitors to learn about the rich culture of Munnar.
What are some adventure activities one can do in Munnar?
Munnar offers several adventure activities like trekking, camping, rock climbing, rappelling, paragliding and hot air ballooning. One can enjoy these activities under expert guidance from local tour operators.
What are some famous food items in Munnar?
Munnar offers a variety of food items like puttu-kadala curry (steamed rice cake with chickpea curry), appam-stew (rice pancake with vegetable stew), dosa with sambar and coconut chutney along with freshly brewed tea from local tea estates.
What are some shopping options available in Munnar?
Munnar offers several shopping options like tea leaves/tea powder from local tea estates as well as spices like cardamom and pepper. One can also buy homemade chocolates or souvenirs made by local artisans.
What are some precautions one should take while visiting Munnar?
One should carry warm clothes during winters as the temperature drops at night. Visitors should avoid littering in natural areas and respect local customs while interacting with locals. It's advisable not to venture into unknown areas without proper guidance from locals or tour operators.
