PRAYAGRAJ
Are you tired of the same old touristy spots that everyone visits? Do you crave a unique experience that will leave you with unforgettable memories? Look no further than Prayagraj!
Nestled in the heart of Uttar Pradesh, Prayagraj (formerly known as Allahabad) is a city steeped in history and culture. But don't let that fool you - this city knows how to have a good time.
From the Kumbh Mela (the world's largest religious gathering) to the Magh Mela (a smaller but still lively festival), there's always something happening in Prayagraj. And if you're not one for crowds, fear not - there are plenty of peaceful temples and parks to explore as well.
But let's be real - one of the main draws of Prayagraj is the food. From piping hot kachoris to succulent kebabs, your taste buds are in for a treat. And don't forget about the legendary paan, a betel leaf stuffed with various fillings that will leave your mouth feeling refreshed and rejuvenated.
But perhaps the best part about Prayagraj is its people. Warm, welcoming, and always up for a laugh, they'll make you feel right at home in no time. So what are you waiting for? Pack your bags and head to Prayagraj - it's an adventure like no other!
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- History and Culture of Prayagraj
- How to Reach and getting around Prayagraj
- Weather of Prayagraj
- Places to Visit in Prayagraj
- Food Options and Local Cuisine of Prayagraj
- Best areas for Accommodation in Prayagraj
- Shopping in Prayagraj
- Nightlife in Prayagraj
- Festivals and Events in Prayagraj
- Tips for Travelers travelling to Prayagraj
- FAQs
History and Culture of Prayagraj
Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is a city located in the northern part of India. It is situated at the confluence of three rivers, the Ganges, Yamuna and Saraswati. This city has a rich history dating back to ancient times. Legend has it that Lord Brahma performed a sacrifice at this spot, hence the name Prayagraj which means "place of sacrifice".
Over the centuries, Prayagraj has been ruled by various dynasties including the Mauryas, Guptas, Mughals and British. The British established a cantonment here in 1857 and made it their administrative center. It was also during this time that Prayagraj became an important center for education and culture.
One of the most famous events associated with Prayagraj is the Kumbh Mela, which is held every 12 years. During this festival, millions of devotees from all over India come to take a dip in the holy rivers. It is believed that taking a dip during the Kumbh Mela cleanses one's sins.
Apart from its religious significance, Prayagraj is also known for its literary and artistic heritage. Many famous writers and poets such as Harivansh Rai Bachchan and Mahadevi Verma hail from this city.
Today, Prayagraj is a bustling city with modern amenities but still retains its old-world charm. Its unique blend of history, religion and culture make it an interesting destination for tourists from all over the world.
So if you're planning a trip to India, don't forget to include Prayagraj in your itinerary!
How to Reach and getting around Prayagraj
One of the most important pilgrimage destinations for Hindus, Prayagraj is a city located in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Reaching Prayagraj is quite easy as it is well-connected to other parts of India by road, rail, and air.
By Air:
The nearest airport to Prayagraj is Bamrauli Airport, which is about 12 km from the city center. However, this airport only operates domestic flights. The other major airport near Prayagraj is Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport in Varanasi, which is about 120 km away. From there, you can take a taxi or a bus to reach Prayagraj.
By Train:
Prayagraj Junction Railway Station is one of the busiest railway stations in India and has connectivity to all major cities in India. Some of the important trains that pass through this station are the Rajdhani Express, Shatabdi Express, and Duronto Express. You can also take a local train from nearby cities like Varanasi or Lucknow to reach Prayagraj.
By Road:
Prayagraj has good road connectivity with other cities in Uttar Pradesh and neighboring states like Delhi, Bihar, and Madhya Pradesh. National Highways 2 and 19 pass through the city. You can take a bus or hire a taxi from nearby cities like Varanasi or Allahabad to reach Prayagraj.
By Waterways:
The Ganga river flows through Prayagraj making it accessible via waterways. The city has its own river port named as Allahabad Port which connects it with other ports such as Haldia Port near Kolkata and Mumbai Port on the western coast.
No matter which mode of transportation you choose to reach Prayagraj, you will be able to enjoy scenic views along the way. So pack your bags and get ready for an exciting journey!
Weather of Prayagraj
Extreme WintersMild WintersHot + Dry
Hot + HumidRainyCool and PleasantPrayagraj Weather and Best Time to Visit
Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, located in Uttar Pradesh, experiences a subtropical climate with hot summers and cold winters. The temperature varies from 8°C to 45°C throughout the year, with the highest temperature recorded in May and June. The monsoon season starts in July and lasts till September. The city receives moderate rainfall during this period.
The best time to visit Prayagraj is during the winter season, from October to March when the weather is pleasant and comfortable. The temperature ranges between 4°C to 25°C, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities like sightseeing and exploring the city's religious places.
During this time, you can witness some of the famous festivals like Kumbh Mela held every 12 years, Ardh Kumbh Mela held every six years, and Magh Mela held annually. These festivals attract thousands of tourists from all over the world.
In conclusion, if you are planning a trip to Prayagraj, plan it during the winter season for a comfortable experience. Don't forget to participate in some of the famous festivals that take place during this time.
Places to Visit in Prayagraj
Sangam: The confluence of three rivers, Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswati, is considered one of the holiest places for Hindus. Pilgrims take a dip in the river to wash away their sins and seek blessings. The view of the sunrise and sunset from this point is breathtaking.
Allahabad Fort: Built by Emperor Akbar in 1583, this fort has seen many rulers and witnessed several battles. Inside the fort, there are several palaces, temples, and mosques that depict Mughal architecture.
Anand Bhawan: Home of India's first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru, Anand Bhawan is now converted into a museum that displays personal belongings of Nehru-Gandhi family members and gives an insight into India's freedom struggle.
Khusro Bagh: A garden that houses tombs of Prince Khusro (son of Emperor Jahangir), his mother Shah Begum and his sister Nithar Begum. The Mughal-style architecture with intricate carvings on stones makes it a must-visit place.
Akshaya Vat: A banyan tree inside Allahabad Fort that is believed to be more than 5000 years old and has been mentioned in many Hindu mythologies is considered sacred by Hindus.
All Saints Cathedral: Also known as Patthar Girja (Stone Church), this Anglican church built-in 1870 is an architectural marvel made up entirely of stone.
Chandra Shekhar Azad Park: Named after Indian revolutionary Chandra Shekhar Azad, this park has a statue of him along with other freedom fighters. It also has a lake where visitors can enjoy boating.
Jawahar Planetarium: This planetarium provides a virtual tour of space through its shows on astronomy and astrophysics. It also has exhibits on space technology and satellite communication.
Ashoka Pillar: Believed to be erected by Emperor Ashoka in 232 BC, this pillar made up entirely of polished sandstone stands tall at Allahabad Fort today.
Patalpuri Temple: Located inside Allahabad Fort, this temple is believed to have been built during the Mauryan period (322-185 BC). It houses an underground chamber where it is believed that Lord Rama paid homage to his ancestors.
Religious Shrines
Heritage Places
Food Options and Local Cuisine of Prayagraj
Best areas for accommodation in Prayagraj
Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is a city in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and religious significance. The city is also an important center for education and commerce. If you are planning to visit Prayagraj, it is essential to choose the right area for your accommodation. Here are some of the best areas for accommodation in Prayagraj:
- Civil Lines: This area is located in the heart of the city and is known for its upscale residential neighborhoods and commercial establishments. It is well-connected to other parts of the city and has a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels to budget guesthouses.
- Allahabad University: This area is situated near one of the oldest universities in India, Allahabad University. It has a vibrant student community and offers affordable accommodation options such as hostels and guesthouses.
- MG Marg: This area is located close to the railway station and offers easy access to major tourist attractions such as Triveni Sangam and Kumbh Mela. It has a variety of accommodation options ranging from mid-range hotels to budget guesthouses.
If you are looking for accommodation in Prayagraj, here are three properties that you can consider:
- The Legend Hotel: This luxury hotel is located in Civil Lines and offers world-class amenities such as an outdoor pool, fitness center, spa, and multiple dining options.
- Hotel Harsh Ananda: This mid-range hotel is located near Allahabad University and offers comfortable rooms with modern amenities at affordable prices.
- Zostel Prayagraj: This hostel is located in MG Marg and caters to backpackers and budget travelers. It has dormitory-style accommodations with shared bathrooms and common areas.
No matter what your budget or preferences are, there are plenty of accommodation options available in Prayagraj that will suit your needs. Just make sure to choose an area that suits your itinerary so that you can make the most of your stay in this beautiful city.
Shopping in Prayagraj
Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is a city located in the northern state of Uttar Pradesh, India. The city is famous for its religious significance and historical monuments. Apart from that, Prayagraj is also a great shopping destination for people who love to explore local markets and buy traditional products. Here are some things to buy, markets to visit, and things to avoid while shopping in Prayagraj.
Things to Buy
- Banarasi Sarees: Prayagraj is famous for its Banarasi silk sarees that are handwoven with intricate designs.
- Handicrafts: The city offers a wide range of handicrafts made from wood, marble, brass, and other materials.
- Chikankari Kurtas: Chikankari embroidery is a popular art form in Prayagraj, and you can find beautiful kurtas with this embroidery work.
- Paan: Paan is a popular mouth freshener in India, and Prayagraj is known for its special paan that has a unique blend of spices.
Markets to Visit
- Chowk: Chowk market is one of the oldest and busiest markets in Prayagraj that offers a wide range of products like clothes, jewelry, handicrafts, etc.
- Katra: Katra market is famous for its Banarasi sarees and dress material. You can also find spices, perfumes, and other items here.
- Civil Lines: Civil Lines market offers a variety of products like clothes, shoes, accessories at reasonable prices.
What to Avoid
- Avoid buying from street vendors as they might sell fake or low-quality products.
- Be cautious while buying gold or silver jewelry from local shops as some may sell fake or impure items.
- Do not buy leather products without checking their quality as some might be made from illegal sources.
- Avoid shopping during peak hours as the markets can get overcrowded and chaotic.
In conclusion, shopping in Prayagraj can be an exciting experience if you know where to go and what to buy. Make sure to explore the local markets mentioned above and avoid any scams or counterfeit products.
Nightlife in Prayagraj
Nightlife in Prayagraj is vibrant and lively. The city offers a range of options for people looking to unwind after a long day. From nightclubs to street food vendors, there's something for everyone.
Club Nirvana: One of the most popular nightclubs in Prayagraj, Club Nirvana is known for its lively atmosphere and great music. The club also serves delicious food and drinks.
Sangam Market: A popular night market in Prayagraj, Sangam Market is a great place to experience the local culture. Visitors can shop for souvenirs, try street food, and enjoy live music performances.
Triveni Terrace Cafe: Located on the rooftop of Hotel Triveni Darshan, Triveni Terrace Cafe offers stunning views of the city. Visitors can enjoy delicious food and drinks while taking in the beautiful scenery.
Overall, nightlife in Prayagraj is fun and exciting. Whether you're looking for a night out at a club or want to explore the local markets, there's no shortage of options. So get ready to experience the vibrant nightlife of Prayagraj!
Outdoor Activities in Prayagraj
After enjoying the vibrant nightlife of Prayagraj, it's time to explore the outdoor activities that this city has to offer. The city is located on the banks of the holy river Ganges and has a plethora of outdoor activities for everyone.
Boat Ride on Ganges River: One of the most popular outdoor activities in Prayagraj is taking a boat ride on the Ganges river. You can hire a boat and explore the city's famous sangam point, where three rivers meet. It is also a great way to witness the beautiful sunrise or sunset.
Kumbh Mela Tour: Every 12 years, Prayagraj hosts one of the biggest religious gatherings in the world- Kumbh Mela. You can take a tour of this event and witness millions of people from across India and around the world come together to take a dip in the holy waters. The next Kumbh Mela is due in 2025.
Allahabad Museum Visit: If you want to learn about the history and culture of Prayagraj, then visiting Allahabad Museum should be on your list. The museum has an impressive collection of artifacts that date back to ancient times. You can also see rare paintings and sculptures from various periods.
Prayagraj is not just about religious attractions, but it also offers exciting outdoor activities that will leave you with unforgettable memories. So, pack your bags and head out to explore this beautiful city.
Festivals and Events in Prayagraj
Festivals and events in Prayagraj are an integral part of the city's culture and tradition. They showcase the rich history, customs, and rituals of the people living in this holy city. From religious festivals to cultural celebrations, Prayagraj has a lot to offer to its visitors throughout the year.
Here are some of the most popular festivals and events that take place in Prayagraj:
Kumbh Mela (January-February): The Kumbh Mela is one of the largest religious gatherings in the world that happens every 12 years in Prayagraj. Millions of devotees from around the world come to take a dip in the sacred waters of Ganges during this auspicious event.
Magh Mela (January-February): The Magh Mela is another important religious festival that takes place annually on the banks of Ganges. It is celebrated on a smaller scale compared to Kumbh Mela but attracts a significant number of pilgrims.
Ardh Kumbh Mela (January-March): The Ardh Kumbh Mela happens every six years and is considered a mini version of Kumbh Mela. It attracts thousands of devotees who come to bathe in the holy waters.
Allahabad Heritage Walk (February-March): This event takes place annually during Magh Mela and showcases the rich heritage and history of Allahabad. Visitors can explore historical sites, monuments, temples, and other landmarks while learning about their significance.
Triveni Mahotsav (April-May): Triveni Sangam, where Ganges, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers meet, is considered one of the holiest places for Hindus. Triveni Mahotsav is an annual festival that celebrates this sacred confluence with cultural performances, food stalls, and other activities.
Rangoli Competition (October-November): Rangoli competition is a popular event during Diwali festival where participants create intricate designs using colored powders on the streets or courtyards of their homes.
These are just some examples of festivals and events that happen in Prayagraj throughout the year. Visitors can experience different aspects of local culture by attending these events while exploring other tourist attractions in the city.
Tips for Travelers while travelling to Prayagraj
- Plan your visit around the festivals and events in Prayagraj to get a glimpse of its rich cultural heritage. The city is known for hosting the Kumbh Mela, Ardh Kumbh Mela, Magh Mela, and other religious festivals that attract millions of devotees from all over the world. Make sure to check the dates and book your accommodation and travel arrangements in advance.
- Dress appropriately while visiting temples and other religious sites in Prayagraj. It is customary to cover your head and remove your shoes before entering a temple or any place of worship. Women are advised to wear modest clothing that covers their shoulders and legs.
- Stay hydrated during your stay in Prayagraj as the city experiences extreme temperatures during summers. Carry a water bottle with you at all times and avoid drinking tap water. You can buy bottled water or opt for filtered water available at hotels and restaurants.
- Be cautious of pickpockets while traveling around crowded areas in Prayagraj, especially during festivals and events. Keep your valuables safe by using a money belt or keeping them in a secure bag that you can carry with you at all times.
- Explore local cuisine while traveling to Prayagraj as it offers some unique dishes that are not found anywhere else in India. Some popular dishes include chholey bhaturey, samosas, kachoris, lassi, kulfi, and paan. You can also try some street food stalls that offer delicious snacks at affordable prices.
Overall, traveling to Prayagraj can be an enriching experience if done right. By following these tips and respecting the local customs and culture, you can make the most of your trip to this holy city.
FAQs
What is Prayagraj?
Prayagraj, also known as Allahabad, is a city in the northern Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is situated at the confluence of three rivers - Ganga, Yamuna and Saraswati (which is believed to be invisible). Prayagraj is considered to be one of the oldest cities in India and has a rich history and cultural heritage.
How do I get to Prayagraj?
Prayagraj has good connectivity by road, rail and air. The nearest airport is Bamrauli Airport which is well-connected to major cities in India. The city also has two railway stations - Allahabad Junction and Prayag Junction which are well-connected to all parts of the country. The city also has a good network of roads and highways.
What are some popular tourist attractions in Prayagraj?
Prayagraj has many popular tourist attractions such as the Kumbh Mela, Allahabad Fort, Triveni Sangam, Anand Bhawan Museum, Hanuman Mandir, Khusro Bagh and many more. The Kumbh Mela, which is held every 12 years, attracts millions of visitors from all over the world.
What is the best time to visit Prayagraj?
The best time to visit Prayagraj is during the winter months between October and March when the weather is pleasant and mild. This makes it a perfect time for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
What are some famous food items in Prayagraj?
Prayagraj offers a wide range of delicious food items such as chaat, samosa, kachori, lassi and many more. Some popular dishes include Aloo Tikki Chaat, Chhole Bhature, Puri Sabzi and Jalebi.
Is it safe for tourists to visit Prayagraj?
Prayagraj is generally safe for tourists but it's always important to take necessary precautions like not venturing into unknown areas alone at night or carrying valuables with you. It's always advisable to be alert and cautious while traveling anywhere.
Where can I stay in Prayagraj?
Prayagraj offers a wide range of accommodation options ranging from budget hotels to luxury resorts. Some popular hotels include Hotel Kanha Shyam, Hotel Allahabad Regency and Hotel Milan Palace among others. It's always advisable to book your accommodation in advance during peak season or festival times.
